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Note 27 - Contingent liabilities and commitments

2007 2006
    DKK million  DKK million  
Commitments
Rental commitments expiring within the following periods from the balance sheet date:
Within 1 year 38  40 
Between 1 and 2 years 32  29 
Between 2 and 3 years 27  24 
Between 3 and 4 years 24  21 
Between 4 and 5 years 19  20 
After 5 years   65  83   
Rental commitments at December 31 205  217 
Of which commitments to affiliated companies at December 31, 2007 amount to DKK 42 million, compared with DKK 51 million at December 31, 2006. The above rental commitments relate to non-cancelable operational leasing contracts, primarily for buildings and offices.
The following amounts have been recognized in the consolidated income statement in respect of rental 64  60 
Other liabilities
Contractual obligations to third parties relating to investments in assets, etc. 72  83 
 
Other guarantees
 
Other guarantees and commitments to affiliated companies 79  85 
 
Other guarantees and commitments 71  157 
 
Pending litigation and arbitration
Novozymes is engaged in certain legal proceedings. In the opinion of the Board of Directors and Management, settlement or continuation of these proceedings will not have a material effect on the Group's financial position. A liability has been recognized under Provisions in case the risk of a loss should arise.

Contract conditions
Several of the partnership contracts to which Novozymes is a party could be terminated by the opposite party in the event of significant changes concerning ownership or control of Novozymes. Furthermore a few contracts contain provisions that restrict Novozymes´ licenses to specific forms of technology in such situations.
          
Liability for the debts and obligations of Novo Nordisk A/S
As a result of the Demerger of Novo Nordisk A/S into two companies, Novo Nordisk A/S and Novozymes A/S are jointly and severally liable in accordance with Section 136, subsection 2 of the Danish Companies Act for debts and obligations arising after January 1, 2000 but relating to the period before January 1, 2000 which cannot be clearly attributed to either Novo Nordisk A/S or Novozymes A/S. Liability will be distributed proportionally between the two companies.